Health and Safety in the Health and Social Care Workplace Essay

Wellbeing and Safety in the Health and Social Care Workplace - Essay Example Issues experienced in execution frameworks and strategies 3.4. Impacts of rebelliousness of enactment 4. Wellbeing and Safety strategies 4.1. Impacts of rebelliousness of enactment 4.2. Viability of approaches that advance a positive wellbeing and security culture 4.3. Assessment of own commitment 5. End Health and Safety in the Health and Social Care Workplace 1. Presentation Health and wellbeing of the specialist ought to be ensured when they are grinding away. This paper will discuss how wellbeing and security enactment is executed grinding away. It will distinguish necessities and effects of approaches of wellbeing and security. It will examine checking and survey of the wellbeing and security in the medical clinic working environment. 2. Wellbeing and Safety enactment execution at the work place 2.1. Frameworks, arrangements and strategies for correspondence Neal and Wright (1993, p. 106) note that correspondence in the work place is goodness in guaranteeing the objectives of th e association are met. This is accomplished by utilizing composed, verbal and realistic techniques for correspondence. Verbal data is urgent for preparing, is straightforward and moves data quick. Composed data is for the most part as notice, email, banners and reports which are unmistakably composed. Composed data is set on notice board to convey a significant message. Illustrations, for example, drawings, photographs and recordings are powerful massagers of data. The utilization of security sign posts is advocated by the 1996 Health and Safety guideline. This guideline guarantees that signs utilized are uniform in the whole emergency clinic. The main concern for such signs is for them to have an impact of light and us straightforward acoustic images or hand signals. Obvious signs recognizing assigned rooms and limited zones are set in the whole medical clinic. The names of those responsible for medical aid, chief working and fire gathering point are put on the notification board f or all representatives to know. At whatever point new workers are enlisted, they are given data on potential threats that may emerge and how to report the cases. Furthermore, general security insurance measures are composed and given to representative routinely. This is done after the association does an appraisal hazard for the work place. 2.2. Obligations comparable to the association structure The administration of the medical clinic is answerable for guaranteeing that the workplace is sheltered in accordance with the enactment, for example, RIDOR (Reporting of Incidents Disease and Dangerous Occurrences). As per Hughes and Ferrett (2011, p. 58) the wellbeing and security commission, official, the executives and representatives have assigned obligations. The commission concocts the enactment that the human services establishment follows. The office reports passing episodes quickly for the specialists to examine. The administration is commanded with the duty of guaranteeing that t he law is trailed by the representatives by encouraged a decent workplace. They take risk protection for the association. They guarantee that the offices are alright for representatives and clients. They bolster down to earth, protected and solid work exercises. Security of working hardware and physical reason is likewise justified. Also, a hazard evaluation, wellbeing strategy and correspondence of the equivalent are conveyed by the administration to workers and others utilizing the clinic offices. A composed strategy proclamation on security is given. This strategy explanation doles out assorted

Investigation of the relationship between gender and grades Essay

Examination of the connection among sexual orientation and grades - Essay Example The Study Background of the Study Boys and young ladies have been noted to perform distinctively in various evaluations at schools. While a few specialists accept this is a result of the distinction in their mentalities, there are those that accept that there are different variables contributing towards the distinction in execution. For example, we have a huge distinction in grade level and sex in elementary schools and the understudy disposition towards logical and scientific subjects. Notwithstanding, this isn't the main case. This is on the grounds that in spite of the fact that understudy mentality changes relying upon subjects and as their evaluation level ascents, capacities, and getting a handle on capacity additionally have an impact in controlling the manner in which understudies perform at the schools. In the contemporary society, considers have uncovered that the female understudies structure the biggest gathering of understudies going to class at a late age over all count ries. Be that as it may, while this is progressively common at the more elevated levels of learning, the investigations likewise show that they are spoken to all over from basic to graduate school. Besides, even in spite of the way that they begin their examinations at a late age, they are less spoken to in various degrees of study (Emslie, Hunt, and Macintyre, 1999). In further investigating on how female understudies perform El Rafei (2009) sees that these understudies are additionally kept separate from science and arithmetic subjects. In this manner, he further goes to expand that if the pattern proceeds in the schools at the United States, the nation faces a capability of a genuine deficiency in the quantity of female understudies undertaking fields in subjects, for example, science and arithmetic. On the side of these affirmations by El Rafei, Emslie, Hunt, and Macintyre (1999) clarify that the eventually, the female understudies probably won't be fizzling at more elevated lev els of leraning because of their carelessness or absence of concetration. This is on the grounds that these understudies got a poor foundation in these subjects as they were experiencing their prepartion classes at the early rudimentary evaluation school. Along these lines, this sabotaged their prosperity rates at the secondary schools and universities. At last, they stay away from the subject fields and this influences their vocation decisions throughout everyday life. In this manner, it is significant that all understudies, particularly the female understudies and the minority bunches get satisfactory preparing and groundwork for their science and arithmetic subjects at a beginning time. This is on the grounds that sufficient readiness empowers them to create social and scholarly enthusiasm for the subjects. Moreover, it likewise helps them to take an interest completely in their mechanical social orders as they try to add to the general public. In any case, it isn't generally tha t female understudies get keen on considering sceince and mathemenatics subjects. Regardless, an essential comprehension of the understudies in these subjects is basic. In any case, this isn't with the goal that they settle on profession decisions identified with the fields. This is on the grounds that it improves their capacity to think and settle on determined choices in their lives. Depiction of the Study The goal of the examination is to research grade level and sexual orientation and their relationship with the general execution of understudies at in secondary school. In any case, while all subjects were thought of, the principle region of center was arithmetic and science subjects for understudies at the ninth and tenth grade. As the examination started, various surveys were regulated to more than 500 understudies in these two evaluations. For exhaustive examination, two

Blog Archive The Quest for 700 Weekly GMAT Challenge (Answer)

Blog Archive The Quest for 700 Weekly GMAT Challenge (Answer) Yesterday, Manhattan GMAT posted a 700 level GMAT question on our blog. Today, they have followed up with the answer: First, we figure out the area of the smallest circle. A1 =r2 = 12 = . Now, we find the area of the second smallest circle (n = 2). A2 = A1 + (2(2) â€" 1) = + 3 = 4. This means that the radius of the second smallest circle is 2 (since the area is r2). The third smallest circle has area A3 = A2 + (2(3) â€" 1) = 4 + 5 = 9. This means that the radius of this circle is 3. Finally, the fourth smallest circle (that is, the largest circle) has area A4 = A3 + (2(4) â€" 1) = 9 + 7 = 16. This means that the radius of this circle is 4. The sum of all the areas is + 4 + 9 + 16 = 30. The sum of all the circumferences is 2 times the sum of all the radii. The sum of all the radii is 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 = 10, so the circumferences sum up to 20. Thus, the sum of all the areas, divided by the sum of all the circumferences, is 30/(20) = 1 ½. Share ThisTweet Blogroll

Goter - French Verb Conjugations

Erapeutic Therapy - 770 Words

In a cohort-study performed by Rosenbaum and Van de Velde (2016), the efficacy and utilization of therapeutic services in a cancer resource center was studied. Researchers identified that cancer patients and healthcare professionals may not fully understand the specific purpose and benefits of all therapeutic services available. This study was performed to provide insight on how healthcare professionals should approach the presentation of integrative therapies to their patients. Specifically, their experiment investigated the effects yoga, massage, and Reiki services had on the well-being of cancer patients in a cancer resource center. The specific class that was taken (yoga, massage, or Reiki) and how long patients attended them (1–3†¦show more content†¦Researchers in this study included 150 particpants, 137 (91%) of which were women, and 13 (9%) were male, in the convenience sample. There was no attrition or power analysis reported. Data was presented with the a id of (1) a figure depicting the scale used by patients to quantify each of the six qualities of self-perceived well-being, and (2) a table presenting mean and standard deviations of each reported value before and after treatment. Statistical tests used to analyze data included (1) a Wilks’s test to investigate change between pre-and post-treatment, regardless of session type, (2) an interaction effect analysis to determine if the measured effect differed among treatment types and durations, (3) one-way ANOVAs to further examine the potential differences in changes dependent on therapy, (4) Tukey HSD to consider pairwise differences, and (5) mean comparison. Wilks’s and interaction effects were performed to measure the significance of each of the six characteristics of patient well-being. ANOVAs and Tukey HSD were further used in the analysis of pain, while mean comparison was used for overall wellness and quality of life. All p-values reported were 0.001, indicating statistical significance. Wilks values were significant across all characteristics, and interaction effect values were not

Choices That Mean Life or Death In Antigone - 1381 Words

Choices That Mean Life or Death In Antigone The play Antigone was penned by Sophocles, a Greek writer, sometime in the late 440s B.C. This Greek tragedy uses a combination of literary elements in order to grab the reader’s attention. Two such elements are theme and conflict. Most importantly, Sophocles’s Antigone deals with themes, such as the conflict of family versus state, the conflict of individual versus government, and the conflict of human versus divine laws, that are still very prevalent in modern human societies (Nardo 16). The play, Antigone, has several primary themes. It raises the question: â€Å"Which laws are paramount and most binding– human or divine laws?†(16).†¦show more content†¦Creon shows that he puts the state above his own blood relatives when he says â€Å"The eyes of the nation are on me. I must stay true to my principles. I must execute her. I don’t give a damn for all her talk about family ties. If I allow my own relations to get out of control, that gives the cue to everybody else† (Sophocles 17). Creon does not save Antigone first because he has just been warned of the grave danger to the whole state and to his family from the anger with which the gods view his treatment of Polynices body. The community, even the other persons in Creon’s family, were more important than just Antigone alone (Norwood 63). The conflict of human laws versus divine laws is also a very dominant theme in Antigone. Critic Edith Hall put it very well when she said: â€Å"The very first law which Creon passes– that the body of the traitor Polynices is to be refused burial– is in direct contravention of the ‘Unwritten Law’ protecting the rights of the dead...† (56). Creon’s justification for his act is that the dead man was a traitor to his own city and would have destroyed the State as it was known at that time (Norwood 60). The chorus in the play seem s to be uneasy about Creon’s edict not to bury Polynices, but they do not dare defy the law. They seem pleased when they find out that Polynices has had some type of burial, even suggesting that maybe it was the workShow MoreRelatedPraising Of Martyrs As A Christian1639 Words   |  7 Pages Praising of martyrs is a means to teach followers of faith on how to model their lives after, the appraisal is to encourage unparalleled devotion to one’s faith. When one hears the word faith, they assume its definition as a belief and loyalty to God, but faith is not restricted only to one’s faith in God or in any religion. Faith can also be extended to one’s loyalty and dedication to familial roles. In addition the act of praising is also an act of memorializing the identity of a Christian orRead MoreComparing Oedipus The King And Antigone1311 Words   |  6 Pagesboth Oedipus the King and Antigone, Oedipus and Antigone are very alike in ways. When reading these plays, the mind is wired to compare how the protagonists are alike, and contrast how they are different. Antigone and Oedipus are idolized by the people, but the legacy of Oedipus seems to have been altered due to the fact that he has experienced bad past family relationships; therefore as Gale explains, â€Å"Antigone hangs herself. Creon’s son Haemon, who was in love with Antigone, commits suicide. ShortlyRead MoreEssay on Sophocles: Family vs. Law890 Words   |  4 PagesSophocles: Family vs. Law Family, an important theme of life, gets expressed throughout many ways in society. Family may take precedence over many things, including authority and the law. Within the tragic play, Antigone, the author Sophocles presents situations where the characters have to choose between their family and the law. The characters must choose what is more important to them, their family or obeying the laws of Thebes. 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Antigone is portrayed as a heroine rebel who does not fear forces from governments, has a different mindset to that of Ismene, her submissive sister. She made the choice of burying his brother Polyneices body that cost her life instead of leaving it in the open. When fate putsRead MoreAnalysis Of Antigone Actions Were Just 1254 Words   |  6 Pagesnever a clear answer, as to which one is superior. In defense of her position, Antigones decision to bury her brother was justified because the laws of the gods, as well as respect for the deceased, triumph over the laws of the state. Morals are often independent and separate from human laws, but they should always be followed. Creon had no right to give an order for Polynices to go without a proper burial. Antigone’s choice to choose her morals, which were established by the Gods were honorable, andRead MoreShakespeares Julius Caesar and Sophocles Antigone789 Words   |  3 Pagesmoral standards, courage and honesty. Many characters showed such traits in Julius Caesar by William Shakespeare and Antigone by Sophocles (for example, Brutus being known as an honorable man even by his enemies), but of all the characters in both plays, Antigones and Antonys acts of nobility are most promine nt. While both Antigone and Antony exhibited noble characteristics, Antigone demonstrated the most honorable character due to her good intentions and integrity. Antony did not have such anRead MoreTragic Characters of Sophocles Antigone: Examining Creons Hubris 998 Words   |  4 Pagesa subcategory is the tragedy. Though not so romanticized by contemporary authors, tragedies were particularly popular during the ancient times. Through out his lifetime, Sophocles wrote tens of plays, but one in particular, Antigone earned him his esteemed title. In Antigone, there is much debate present about who the tragic character is. 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In the play Antigone by Sophocles, this proves to be true (comma or this idea proves to be true) as the tragic flaw of hubris leads to the downfall of two central characters. Hubris is known as a sense of great pride and through Antigone, Creon and Antigone are shown to be strong-willed characters that both—though in different

CIPD Assessment Activity

Questions: Understand key contemporary labour market trends and their significance for different kinds of organisation and in different country contexts. Be able to undertake core talent planning activities. Know how to contribute to the development of resourcing strategies. Be able to manage recruitment and selection activities effectively and within the expectations of the law and good practice. Understand how to maximise employee retention. Know how to manage dismissal, redundancy and retirement effectively and lawfully. Answers: 1. Contemporary labor market trends in different organization of international business The present wave of globalization, beginning around 1999-2000 profoundly affected the labor market and the employment circumstance of laborers everywhere throughout the world. These impacts, as a rule, have been emphasized by the current money related and economic crisis. The purpose for this paper is first to survey some broad labor market patterns in this time of globalization and second, to highlight labor market patterns connected with financial globalization (Constant, Tatsiramos and Zimmermann, 2009). Decline in the employment to population rate: In this century, it is a very common matter that the employment rate is lower than the population. Many people are educated and they are not getting the job according to their knowledge (Hill, 2005). The changing pattern of production: It is visible that the employment percentage of people has risen from 33.46% to 43.91% from 1990 to 2009 (Hill, 2005). So, it is a huge percentage and the job is not appearing that much. Apart from that the share market, it is also rising day by day and the financial strength of people are getting down. 2. Talent planning activities of organization As a major aspect of business system arrangement, ability planning assumes a key part in situating this association to expand the viability of talents and increase competitive advantages. Ability planning can be seen much more extensive than the progression planning (Sears, 2003). It incorporates an extensive variety of positions and quantities of workers over an association. Best practices on talent planning There are different, all around composed and rehearsed arrangements, on ability planning issues. It is anything but difficult to receive these in trendy approaches. However, to guarantee a best improvement on ability planning techniques and programs, a key inquiry to comprehend is 'what are the specific differences between staffing obligations and staffing accessibility' (Reitman, 2007). To gain the focus needed, an organization should: Identify its most basic staffing issues. Develop longer-term ability administration procedures that address those basic issues most adequately. Define particular fleeting staffing and advancement arranges inside of the setting of those ability administration strategies. Implement just those ability administration practices that back-up most adequately the usage of these staffing methodologies and plans. 3. Development of resourcing strategies Employee resourcing has long been seen as the stray pieces of HRM practice. Both strategy and practice need to end up more proactively keeping in mind the end goal to improve the association's capacity to satisfy its main goal and key plan (Healy, Noon and Kirton, 2011). Employee resourcing It is very much important to make practice of consistence resourcing while the organization is willing to develop their resource and practice. The human resource management should be very much careful towards accruing new talent hunts and requiting the perfect employee for the required position. Performance Evaluation Employee performance is the core of organizations improvement. Employees can increase the profit level of organization. So, motivating them is the only way to evaluate performance of the employees (RaideÃÅ' n, Dainty and Neale, 2009). 4. selection and recruiting process according to the law and good practice There are many rules and regulations when a company is recruiting or selecting a candidate for their organization. Also, this organization is bound to maintain all the rules and regulations while they are recruiting the candidate for any position (Becker, 2002). The legislations are as follows: Equality act: The equality act is about the equal chance for every candidate. In this act, the organizations are liable to produce opportunities to all the candidates from all regions, cultures, different sex, and language and from different countries or states. Some of the acts are: The equal pay act of 1970 The equality of sex act 1975 Religion based employment equality regulations 2003 Age based employment equality regulations 2006 The organization is very much liable to obey all the regulations and acts when they are selecting the candidate and the human resource department should also be aware of all the acts and regulations. Equality and human rights Commission This human rights commission is protecting the equality among all the employees and the equality opportunities. This commission was established in the year of 2007, October 1. 5. Employment retention maximizing There are various ways to retain an employee. The most useful ways to retain an employee are as follow: Training offer: Offering a proper training session to an employee is a great way to help the employees understand their capability and learn about the goal of the organization while it is willing to maximize the employment retention. In this training part, the trainer or the manager as well as the HR describes the job purpose, role and the importance of the employees in the organization, which makes them feel as a part of the organization (Eberts, O'Leary and Wandner, 2002). Well payment to employee: Attractive salary structure is always a great plan to retain employees. The increment of payment and the commission or incentives always makes an employee happier. If the employees are very much serious towards their job then the promotion is also a great option for the company to retain an employee, where the employee also gets the salary hike. Appreciation and motivation: Appreciating an employee is also a good example of retention. Here, the employee gets motivated towards the job and provides his or her best work which helps in generating a good revenue for the organization. Provide benefits: All the employees wish to benefit from their organization. In this case, the employee gives their best effort towards the job. Benefits like medical benefits, travelling benefits, pick and drop benefits and all can help an organization to retain an employee. 6. Lawful dismissal, redundancy and retirements of organization Dismissal: Dismissal always goes for the employees who are not comfortable with their job according to the company rules and regulations. Here, if an employees qualification doesnt match, because of having any legal case or health issue, then the company may reject his or her application or dismiss the person from the job (CortheÃÅ' sy and Harris-Roper, 2014). According to the employment rules and regulations, no company can dismiss an employee before 6th April of every year. Redundancy: Redundancy is the amount of revenue that an employee generates (Stringer, 2012). If the employee generates approximately 20-25% revenue, no company can dismiss him from his job only because of revenue income. There should be more firm reasons for dismissal. Retirements: Retirements depend on the age and the performance of an employee. Here are some important rules for retirements: Understand the retirement age Notify the employee of the retirement Understand the performance of the employee Tell them the transitional retirement rules In this way, the company should follow the rules and regulations of the retirement and dismissal to an employee. References Becker, L. (2002). Net prospect. Terre Haute, Ind.: Wish Pub. Constant, A., Tatsiramos, K. and Zimmermann, K. (2009). Ethnicity and labor market outcomes. Bingley, UK: Emerald. Cortheisy, N. and Harris-Roper, C. (2014). Commonwealth Caribbean Employment and Labour Law. Hoboken: Taylor and Francis. Eberts, R., O'Leary, C. and Wandner, S. (2002). Targeting employment services. Kalamazoo, Mich.: W.E. Upjohn Institute for Employment Research. Healy, G., Noon, M. and Kirton, G. (2011). Equality, inequalities and diversity. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. Hill, C. (2005). International business. Boston: McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Raidein, A., Dainty, A. and Neale, R. (2009). Employee resourcing in the construction industry. London: Spon Press. Reitman, A. (2007). Talent retention. [Alexandria, Va.]: ASTD Press. Sears, D. (2003). Successful talent strategies. New York: AMACOM. Stringer, K. (2012). Distilling the demographic dividend. Arlington, Va.: Institute of Land Warfare, Association of the United States Army.

Rise and fall of marks and Spencer Essay Example

Rise and fall of marks and Spencer Essay When Michael Marks established a penny bazaar in mid 1880s, it was the beginning of a British success story that no one could have predicted. Marks Spencer Group (MS) has been a legendary organisation for over a century. However, after years of success, the retailing giant showed an alerting signal. This study provides a comprehensive and critical evaluation of the changes at MS from mid 1980s to 2002 and the results of its managements endeavours. This is undertaken by scanning through the history of MS and its background. Strategic tools like SWOT analysis, PEST analysis , Porters five model industry analysis , BCG Matrix and the Value Chain analysis are used to evaluate the whole spectrum of factors that contributed to the rise and decline of Marks and Spencer. An attempt is also made to suggest future strategies to be adopted to regain the lost ground. MS Background The company was started in Leeds in 1884 by Michael Marks , a Russian immigrant. Ten years later , Tom Spencer joined partnership with Marks and MS was born (Beaver, 1999). Their partnership had all the components of success, uniting entrepreneurial flair with the commercial expertise required to create a string of Penny Bazaars (Christopher, 2001). In the 1920s, the business exercised a revolutionary policy of buying directly from manufacturers rather than going through wholesalers. These unique relationships with suppliers gave the business an advantage and convenience that few of its competitors could match. We will write a custom essay sample on Rise and fall of marks and Spencer specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Rise and fall of marks and Spencer specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Rise and fall of marks and Spencer specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The growth of MS was fast and in 1926 it was listed in the London Stock Exchange as a public company (Whitehead, 1994). Two years later, Simon Marks took over the reins of MS from his father. He introduced the St. Michael brand , a symbol of excellence and quality. In 1930s, MS flagship store was opened at Marble Arch, London. Afterwards, food departments, which sold canned products, were introduced into the company. Moreover, MS started to made forays into the foreign markets in 1970s and had a mixed success in its foreign operations. It opened its first overseas store in Canada in 1973 and then the expansion continued in Europe (Daniels, 1995). It also exported its St. Michael brand merchandise to franchised stores in seventeen countries. This environmental analysis generates information which is structured and directed in a meaningful way for marketing and strategic planning process with respect to the present and anticipated situations. The internal environments are explored using the strength and weaknesses where as the opportunities and threats are analyzed for the external. The detailed factors that characterizes the strengths , weaknesses , opportunities and threats are listed as Appendix I. PEST Analysis Through the PEST analysis the external macro environment is explored. Here factors pertaining to the political, economical socio-cultural and technological aspects are looked into. Political The stability of the present labour government, its taxation policies, anti monopolistic policies, the employment laws and the formation of the competition commission so on are having a direct impact on the retail industry as well as M S. Mergers and acquisitions are not encouraged and hence thoroughly investigated. Because of the presence of the strong trade unions the companies are not in a position to introduce operation simplification just as the legendary Marks could introduce it in Marks and Spencer, immediately after the Second world war. As such firms have had to adapt to wage rises and have been forced to find other ways to lower costs. Supermarkets such as Tesco have in the past reduced costs by exploiting suppliers by taking advantage of their strong buyers bargaining power. Farmers in particular have been the subject of such exploitation though the governments competition commission has since attempted to rectify the situation by introducing a code of practice (BBC online 2001, Supermarkets code too weak ) Economic Corporation tax is currently 30% for large firms. Tax credit is allowed for research and development. Inflation and interest rates are at reasonable level with positive indicators in GNP growth rate. Even though recessionary trends are speculated about its drastic effects are not yet perceptibly seen in the economy. Of course the economy show signs of weakening. The underlying rate of inflation was 2.3% for March 2002. The Bank of England is attempting to keep inflation below 2.5% and hopes to prevent a rise in interest rates. A rise in interest rates will complicate any financing decisions and may hinder any long-term investments as it will increase the cost of debt as such alternative forms of investment such as equity become a more desirable form of investment though historically equity finance is seldom used for financing long term objectives due to the fact that it can be very costly and will dilute shareholder control. For the past two years the prediction of an impending recession has loomed large though this has not happened. Many economists predict an imminent recession. If that prediction is proved correct , history dictates that , in times of recession , consumers will be more price sensitive and less likely to purchase high priced goods due to a lack of disposable income. Socio-cultural Current trends suggest that over the last 10 years there has been a large rise in the popularity of bulk buying , with food items in particular being bought in bulk. Moreover there has been a increase in demand for convenient foods such as sandwiches and microwave meals. The impact of September 11th in conjunction with the rise of charity initiatives suggest that many people are likely to adopt a more sympathetic view to world problems and thus greater importance is likely to be placed on corporate responsibility and charity initiatives. Though Tesco and Gap practices in the past have been deemed irresponsible and yet their profit was not adversely affected. Technological The ever-increasing popularity of the Internet and the advent of broadband technology has resulted in many firms now offering online services allowing for home shopping. The use of intricate computer systems has enabled firms to automate and accelerate many procedures previously done by hand. Linked system have also enabled easier account collection, statistical analysis and identification of demographic data Porters Five Model Industry Analysis The widely accepted and commonly used Porters five model industry analysis rests upon the industry dynamics which in turn are influenced by the forces of macro and micro environments. This analysis is not one of activity alone but an on-going process. These forces exercise relative power at a point of time and it is really important to identify which of these five forces are the key forces at operation and evolve a strategy to position itself to take advantage of the opportunities and over come the threats. Because of the dynamic nature of these forces the analysis is to be repeated on an on-going basis so as to deprive of the potential competitors to overtake , regain , sustain and improve the market share and growth as the situation demands. The threats from the New entrants , buyers and suppliers bargaining power , substitutes and competitive rivalry are analyzed and shown in Appendix II Porters 5 forces model suggests that when buyers exert a high degree of choice and are able to choose from a variety of substitutes product quality, price, product differentiation and branding are likely to become prevalent factors as concerns the success of a firm. As such this is likely to be common within the market MS operates as there is a high degree of competition incurred in direct and indirect forms meaning buyers (customers) will have a high degree of choice thus firms must cater to this in the manners outlined above. Additionally the fickle nature of the fashion industry i.e. product life cycle is low due to ever changing fashion trends means that a quick and efficient response to customer demand can critically affect the degree of success a firm experiences. Additionally an awareness of future environmental conditions can be of vital importance to a firms success as the importance of price, product quality branding and differentiation can vary greatly within different cir cumstances. I.e. during a period of recession price becomes a prevailing factor, which is likely to dictate customer choice. Whereas during a period of prosperity quality and brand become dominant factors. The Core Competences Critical Success factors and Competitive Advantage Core competences arises from the unique and distinctive way that M S builds, develops , integrates and deploys its resources and competences. It can be evaluated like this. M S has a clear customer focus. Because of the inbuilt , robust competences the uniqueness of M S cannot be easily imitated. With regard to its flexibility this is one area in which M S did not respond timely in adequate measure. They lagged behind other competitors in adapting to the changes in the market or industry conditions. The company has paid a bitter price for this laxity. The extent to which value is added to the product/service is quite is good. Finally, with respect to sustainability M S could not retain the tempo of its momentum and march even though it is still the market leader. The critical success factors and core competences are pictorially depicted and is shown in Appendix III. Competitive Advantage M S could attain competitive advantage by developing and implementing these distinctive resources capabilities and competences. The strategies adopted after the great fall of 1998 enabled M S to regain its lost territory. The competitive advantage of M S can be explained in terms of its reputation for quality ,its special relationships with its suppliers and its customers. M S has a very exacting but mutually profitable relationship with the suppliers. It demands high quality at reasonable cost and flexibility in return for large volume of business. Its relationship with the customers is based upon its reputation for good service , refunds , exchange of goods and high quality value for money goods. Real competitive advantages take longer to build and last longer. M S has the best brands on high street. The customers associates with the company with dependability and value for money. The employees are always a privileged lot resulting in their high involvement and commitment. In the end result it has a performance that is superior to most of its high street competitors.

midterm study Essays

midterm study Essays midterm study Paper midterm study Paper Essay Topic: Literature Ebbinghaus found that information is forgotten ________. quickly at first, then tapers off gradually The processes of encoding, storage, and retrieval are seen as part of the ________ model of memory. information processing The portion of memory that is more or less permanent is called ________. long-term memory According to Robert Sternberg, ________ refers to the ability to break problems down into component parts, or analysis, for problem solving. This is the type of intelligence that is measured by intelligence tests and academic achievement tests. analytical intelligence Any behavior that is voluntary is referred to as a(n) ________. operant What term do psychologists use to describe our tendency to search for evidence that supports our belief and to ignore evidence that might disprove it? confirmation bias Repeating items over and over in order to aid memory is known as ________ rehearsal. maintenance Shaquin finished his term paper and handed it in. As he walked out of the classroom, he realized that there were a few more things he should have included in the paper. Shaquins problem is the ________ component of memory. retrieval A group of businessmen and women get together to try to solve the problem of decreased sales of their companys products. One of them suggests that they generate as many ideas as they can in a short period of time without being critical of any of them. This technique of stimulating divergent thinking is called ________. brainstorming ________ is retention of memory for some period of time. Storage Information gets from sensory memory to short-term memory through the process of ________. selective attention Which of the following statements is true about operant conditioning? Partial reinforcement leads to behaviors that will persist longer than behavior learned through continuous reinforcement. Most standardized tests of intelligence have a distribution of scores that ________. follows the normal curve Bits of information are combined into meaningful units so that more information can be held in short-term memory through the process of ________. chunking When asked to recall the date of John Kennedys assassination, Peter draws a blank; however, when asked whether it was October 24, 1962, November 22, 1963, or February 1, 1965, he correctly answers with the second of the choices. This example most clearly demonstrates the value of ________. retrieval cues Chunking is a means of ________. combining information into meaningful units Which memory system is the one that is a working, active system that processes the information within it? short-term memory Pragmatics are defined as ________. the practical aspects of communicating with others, or the social nicetiesof language Normally, when food is placed in the mouth of any animal, the salivary glands start releasing saliva to help with chewing and digestion. In terms of Pavlovs analysis of learning, salivation would be referred to as ________. an unconditioned response The first true longitudinal study of the effects of giftedness on social success was conducted by ________. Terman When given a list of items to remember, people tend to do better at recalling the first items on the list than the middle of the list. This is known as the ________. primacy effect Which of the following is an example of a test using recall? All of these are examples that use recall. Concepts are ideas that represent ________. a class or category of objects, events, or activities Memories that concern events that are highly significant and are vividly remembered are called ________. flashbulb memories In an experiment, two groups of dogs are given shocks to their feet. One group is able to escape the shocks by jumping over a barrier. The second group is harnessed and cannot escape. After several trials, both groups are put in situations where they CAN escape. The first group escapes the shocks but the second group just sits and whines, refusing to attempt to escape. The response of the second group is due to ________. learned helplessness People with dementia typically have a memory problem known as ________. anterograde amnesia What problem-solving strategies dont guarantee solutions but make efficient use of time? heuristics ________ rehearsal results in a more lasting memory and promotes the transfer of information to long-term memory compared to ________ rehearsal. Elaborative; maintenance The tendency to perceive and approach problems in the same ways that have worked in the past is called ________. mental set Dallas is a 10-year-old boy who has a mental age of 10 years. His IQ would be ________. 100 A group of psychologists reviews the literature on the heritability of intelligence. They conclude that most of the estimates indicate that ________ percent of intelligence is due to genetics. 50 In the process of shaping, behaviors are ordered in terms of increasing similarity to the desired response. These behaviors are called ________. successive approximations A ________ reinforcer is any reward that satisfies a basic, biological need, such a hunger, thirst, or touch. primary The kind of learning that applies to voluntary behavior is called ________. operant conditioning Which of these is an element of the formal definition of mental retardation? IQ below 70 Which of the following statements is true regarding punishment? All of these statements are true. After Little Albert acquired a conditioned fear of rats, Watson wanted to see how he would react to a white rabbit, cotton wool, and a Santa Claus mask. He was studying whether or not ________ had occurred. stimulus generalization Which of the following statements about learning is NOT true? Learning is another word for maturation. Which of the following questions would be more likely to produce divergent thinking? How many uses can you think of for a stapler? According to famed linguist Noam Chomsky, humans have an innate ability to understand and produce language through a device he called Language Acquisition Device (LAD) A negative reinforcer is a stimulus that is ________ and, thus, ________ the probability of a response. removed; increases Which memory system has an unlimited capacity and can keep information for hours or decades? long-term memory A seemingly arbitrary flash out of the blue,through which the solution to a problem suddenly becomes apparent to you, but you do not consciously know how you figured it out, is called ________. insight Culture-fair tests attempt to measure ________. the intelligence of people coming from outside the culture in which the test was devised If a response is followed by a pleasurable consequence, it will tend to be repeated. If a response is followed by an unpleasant consequence, it will tend not to be repeated.This is a statement of ________. Thorndikes Law of Effect ________ is defined as an active system that receives information from the senses, organizes and alters information as it stores it away, and then retrieves the information from storage. Memory In this view, memories are literally builtfrom the pieces stored away at encoding. This view is called ________. constructive processing What has occurred when there is a decrease in the likelihood or rate of a target response? punishment When a stimulus is removed from a person or animal resulting in a decrease in the probability of response, it is known as ________. punishment by removal The research of Eich and Metcalf would suggest that if you were really happy when you were learning math, you should be ________ when taking the math exam to do well. happy

Sexual studies biology assignment 2 (another persos assignment) Essay

Sexual studies biology assignment 2 (another persos assignment) - Essay Example This was done through a systematic analysis of various articles concerned with the incidence, pathophysiology, and treatment of antidepressant-associated sexual dysfunction (Higgins 141). Management of sexual dysfunction through medical assessments has been deemed to be one of the most important steps in addressing the problem. This may include the following: eliminate other potential factors for sexual dysfunction (e.g. alcohol, age, substance abuse); exclude the effects of using medications other than antidepressants (e.g. diabetes management medications, cardiovascular system medications, nervous system disorder treatments); and exclusion of the residual effects of depression or the use of anti-depression drugs (Higgins 146). Once all factors have been ruled out and the effects of the antidepressants still persist as the main cause of sexual dysfunction, possible options for patients can include gradual reduction of antidepressant dosage, replacement or switching of antidepressant s from SSRI to non-SSRI, adjunct drug treatment or the use of drugs to counteract side-effects, not using antidepressant drugs a day before engaging in sexual activity, or undergoing cognitive behavioral therapies (CBT) using a combination of biological and psychosocial approaches in dealing with and understanding the mechanics of sexual dysfunction (148). ... Sexual dysfunction is a very sensitive topic, and as such must be tackled as holistically and as open-mindedly as possible, both by the patients as well as the professionals that they work with. It is very important that patients are fully-informed about the possible causes of sexual dysfunction and how these issues can be addressed, especially when the patients are taking antidepressants or using other kinds of drugs. This is because there is a high possibility that they feel less empowered as a result of accepting that they have lower sexual drive as well as their battles against depression, and they may not be fully aware of the possible connection for this, let alone it being common among users of antidepressants. This article is able to provide important details on how to handle sexual dysfunction while taking antidepressants, as it has been mentioned that individuals may respond differently to the treatments enumerated. Also, it also serves as a reminder that not all mental ill nesses depend on pharmacological therapies alone as there are some other ways to cope with this problem, and that by reducing the dependence on drugs that could possibly inhibit sexual responses, patients have greater chances of improving their sex lives simply through adjustments of medications or behavior. Mental health specialists and clinicians can benefit from this article by providing their patients with alternative solutions in addressing either or both issues of depression or of sexual dysfunction as a result of the use of antidepressants, and in effect can give a chance for patients to have access to a better sexual health as a result of a few changes in their anti-depression

Life Expectancy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Life Expectancy - Essay Example Statistics reveal that life expectancy at birth, presently, has increased so much that on an average, it â€Å"exceeds 79 years† across the OECD, with a â€Å"nine year gap† between Japan and Turkey, the countries with highest and lowest life expectancy respectively (OECD, 2011, p. 78). This difference in the level of increase in life expectancy in developed and developing countries is a result of the varied factors and conditions present in both categories of countries. However, extensive studies that have been conducted over the past several years have identified that medical innovation, with respect to advancements in medicines and treatment, is the main reason behind increase in life expectancy in both developed and developing countries. Contrary to popular notion that growth in income level or income inequality affects life expectancy, OECD social indicators have evidenced that between the â€Å"mid-80s and mid-2000s,† there is â€Å"no relationship† between increasing life expectancy and income growth or between â€Å"rising† life expectancy and income inequality changes (OECD, 2011, p. 79). Furthermore, lower â€Å"infant mortality rates† and the fact of older people being able to live â€Å"longer† have characterized the increase in life expectancy, and this has been possible only due to the various medical innovations that took place over the past decades. Thus, this underlines the fact that medical innovation is directly responsible for the increase in life expectancy not only by decreasing infant mortality rates, but also by prolonging life of aged people. For instance, death rates arising from â€Å"coronary heart diseases† in the US have declined by â€Å"three-fou rths† since the 1960s, cancer survival rate has increased from â€Å"49%† to â€Å"67%† and deaths from HIV/AIDS have decreased by an astounding â€Å"80%† (Lilly USA, LLC, 2012, p. 2). However, in order to

Policy Recommendation Essay Example for Free

Policy Recommendation Essay The difficulty with any definition of poverty involves the meaning of minimum needs and the amount of money required to satisfy these needs. (Ansel M. Sharp, 2010) Those in poverty sometimes face an additional obstacle to earning an adequate income. Discrimination as we use it means that equals are treated unequally or that the ‘unequal’s are treated equally. Discrimination exists in the labor market when people with equal productivity are paid different wages or people with differences in productivity are paid equal wages. Discrimination can also exist in the product market when consumers pay different prices for the same product. (Ansel M. Sharp, Evidence of Discrimination in Our Economy, 2010) Discuss the major impact to society of the problem. In 2001, some six-point-eight million families, or nine-point-two percent of all families, lived in poverty. This translates into more than thirty-two-point-nine million individuals, a staggering number to many Americans who have never been personally touched by poverty. Indeed, some have characterized those who live in poverty as the hidden poor. Studies have shown that there is a significant turnover in the poverty population: Families and single individuals move into and out of poverty several times throughout the years in response to significant life events. Although no reliable estimate exists for the number of hardcore poverty cases, the incidence of poverty can be easily seen to vary dramatically across a number of demographic characteristics. (Ansel M. Sharp, What is Poverty? , 2010) Just imagine searching through heaping piles of refuse at landfills, looking for anything that could seem partly edible, to satisfy an unending hunger. Many people around the world face this situation every day of their lives. What could have caused a situation like this to occur? The education and skill level, health or handicap status, and discrimination play a vital role in poverty. A major factor determining whether someone will end up living in poverty, education or skill level can make or break an income. Education plays a vital role in acquiring jobs, learning new skills, and bringing home necessities and comforts of life. A person who doesn’t receive an education has a very small chance of making much money and acquiring skills that would bring home a desirable income. Many who do not have an education bring their family into a cycle of poverty, where their posterity doesn’t necessarily have the income to go to college or even don’t have a desire to acquire a high school diploma. Poverty rates are higher among families with only one parent or head of household present. Poverty is also related to age, those very young and those very old have higher rates of poverty than those in their prime and middle-age years. The economic cause of poverty is family incomes depend on the quantities of resources that families can place in employment and the prices received for those resources. To understand poverty, then, it is important to understand what determines the prices paid for human and capital resources and what determines the quantities that can be employed. Under competitive market conditions, the basic principle of wage rate determination is that units of any kind of labor tend to be paid a price equal to any one worker’s contribution to an employer’s total receipts. In other words, workers are paid about what they are worth to employers. What a worker is worth to an employer is referred to by economists as the marginal revenue product of labor. (Ansel M. Sharp, The Economic Causes of Poverty, 2010) Market discrimination may be traced to two primary sources. These are the power to discriminate in the market and the desire to discriminate. In our complex market economy, the wages of workers vary widely. Even workers hired by the same employer to perform similar jobs are often paid different wage rates. The meaning of wage discrimination is clear enough: unequal pay for equal contributions. But proving discrimination depends on being able to distinguish among individuals on the basis of individual efforts and productivity. Generally, humans are paid pproximately what they are worth in a competitive economy. (Ansel M. Sharp, Evidence of Discrimination in Our Economy, 2010) Employment discrimination means that some people are not hired because of non-economic characteristics such as race or gender. Two individuals with the same training, education, and experience apply for a job, however one is black and one is white. If both do not have the same chance of getting the job, discrimination has entered into the decision-making process. There is a growing belief that discriminatory differences in pay, especially gender differences in pay, occur largely because of occupational segregation. In general, men work in occupations that employ very few women, and women work in occupations that employ very few men. The economic results of occupational segregation for women are low wages. Women are often relegated to occupations where productivity and experience have little to do with their status and where opportunities for overtime and premium pay are limited. Price discrimination occurs when people of different races or genders are forced to pay different prices for the same good or service, provided the differences are not due to differences in cost of serving the consumer. (Ansel M.

The No Child Left Behind Act: Impact on the Assessment of Special Educa

The No Child Left Behind Act: Impact on the Assessment of Special Education Students Three years after the No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB) moved into our schools there is a great deal of controversy that questions whether the act implemented by President George W. Bush is helping or hurting an already suffering school system. There are many dimensions of the NCLB act that have been questioned over the past three years; the fair assessment of students with disabilities is one of them. As the National Center for Fair & Open Testing (NCFOT) reported, the public relations aspect of this act is strong. However, all other areas of the new law are falling short of meeting their goals. In an annual report card developed by the NCFOT in 2005 accountability was rated with a ?D? and high-quality assessments with an ?F?. They further explain that Bush?s act encourages the use of commercial testing where they should be using classroom based assessments. Also, the accountability is somewhat misleading and can cause schools that are moving forward to turn into test-prep schools (NCFOT, 2005). While this report card focuses on how the NCLB act affects all subgroups in education, it is important to look at one group in particular; the special education students. President Bush?s NCLB act is forcing special education students to perform on statewide assessments that are above their intelligence level and are often requiring them to pass the assessments in order to receive a high school diploma. This often causes teachers, such as Lindley Corcoran, a special education teacher at Sheppard Pratt private school for students with severe disabilities, to teach to the test rather than teach practical functional skills which she believes will be ... ...ting Office. Fair Test. (2005). The National Center for Fair & Open Testing. Retrieved from http://www.fairtest.org Goldhaber, D. (2002). What might go wrong with the accountability measures of the ?No Child Left Behind Act The Urban Institute. Improving accountability for limited English proficient and special education students under the No Child Left Behind Act. (2003). Washington Area School Study Council. No educator left behind: Testing special education students. (2003). Retrieved March 18, 2005, from http://www.education-world.com/a_issues/NELB/NELB025.shtml Olson, L. (2004). Data show schools making progress on federal goals. Education Week, 24, 24-28. Retrieved from http://www.edweek.org Tomes, H. Ph.D. (2004). In public interest: Are we really leaving no child behind? American Psychologist, 35, 31-35. Retrieved from www.apa.org

The 5th Wave Review

They had one goal. To wipe out all humans and take over our planet. The first wave that came through was an EMP that fried any electronic equipment. All the planes flying in the air crashed, all the cars driving stopped. the whole world came to a standstill. This took out about half a million people. The second wave took out all the coastal cities and the people who live there when they dropped a huge slab of metal onto one of the largest faults on the planet, causing massive earthquakes and huge tsunamis. The third: an avian virus that wipes out 99 percent of the remaining population.The fourth: involving â€Å"Silencers,† humans who were implanted years ago with an â€Å"alien† gene while still in their mothers' wombs. These Silencers look and seem human, yet are actually programmed to kill any remaining humans. The 5th Wave by Rick Yancey takes the first person perspective of Cassie, one of the last remaining humans on earth. As she resists the aliens who try in ever y way to kill her, she loses her entire family. Suddenly, she is shot by a Silencer and is trapped beneath a car, bleeding to death.Evan Walker, the Silencer who shot her then finds her, first trying to kill her, but then revealing himself to be one of the few aliens who originally voted to not use violence against the human inhabitants. He overcomes the alien’s consciousness and helps protect and heal her as she struggles to find her little brother, Sammy. Cassie has two goals: to stay alive, and to rescue Sammy, who has been sent to what is supposedly a refugee camp, but which actually is a paramilitary program where he will be taught to kill.The advice I would give the main character is to stay low, stay hidden, and take out the government one at a time. The oppressive government is the aliens who faked being military leaders and other positions in power in order to take power over the now nearly extinct Homo sapiens. The type of government depicted in the 5th Wave is simi lar to a dictatorship. The aliens killed anyone they didn’t like and anyone who tried to oppose or resist them. Humans were tricked into thinking they were at a refugee camp, but they had just actually became permanent citizens of the alien’s regime.To leave the camp is basically suicide, because as a â€Å"citizen†, you have to have a chip embedded under the skin in order for the aliens to track where you are at all times and to exterminate you is necessary. So, if you leave the camp, they will hunt you down and kill you. People live in terror because they know that they can be killed at any time. There are almost no supplies or resources left on Earth, which deprives any remaining human of essential supplies, food, weapons, and water. Another example is how the aliens kill anyone that they see that is not part of their little city.Anyone who realised what was going on and tried to rebel was also executed. (Pg. 130-131) The aliens are the new leaders of the ear th. Cassie is one of the main characters in the novel. She is not a member of the aliens’ society on Earth, so she is constantly being stalked and shot at while she scavenges around looking for essential supplies and her brother all while trying to stay hidden and alert. They try to kill her on sight, but she escapes every time. Another example at the end of the novel, Evan leaves her, Ben, and Sammy to sacrifice himself by blowing up the whole compound where the â€Å"refuge† was.She was insistent on him escaping with her and the group but finally gave in when he kept wanting to. (Pg. 443-444) Cassie’s actions impact this society very little in the beginning, but at the end, she helps destroys the whole alien compound on earth. Cassie's actions resulted in both positive and negative consequences. The warning given by the author is to not trust anybody. In the novel, Cassie emptied an entire clip into a soldier, killing him because she thought that he was holdin g a gun, but he was actually holding a crucifix.She didn’t trust him, but in the end, she didn’t regret her decision because she knew he was in a better place than the now alien-infested Earth. The difference between the Others and a human are impossible to tell, because they possess the human body and the mind. The citizens will eventually have to overpower and take over the government if they are to survive, as the aliens are wanting to rid Earth of all humans in order to take over. (Pg. 223) The advice I would give the protagonist is to help other people more and to not be as selfish.Another warning is to never travel by yourself, as bad thing may happen to you. The warnings apply to everyone. In conclusion, if aliens take over the world, don’t panic. They may be friendly. However, if they turn out to be evil, be like Cassie and rip out your M16 or a brick or whatever you have on them. In The 5th Wave, Cassie represents humanity’s resistance, one of th e last humans to survive on earth. Don’t trust anyone, as the author says. A lesson that is to be learned from this novel is to never underestimate someone who looks and acts of a person who is like you, they may have an upper advantage.

Media Representation Of Women s Sports - 1707 Words

When men engage in sports, it is seen and interpreted as an opportunity for them to exhibit dominance in the masculinity and as an expression of heterosexuality. When women have traditionally engaged in sports, it has caused commentators to question one’s heterosexuality, to question their femininity, and to almost ridicule the idea of women engaging in a traditionally male-dominated activity. This analysis focuses on media representations of men and women in sports, and the differences that exist in the way that these stories are covered. This exploration will feature Canadian-based media coverage as it pertains to women and men engaged in hockey. This analysis shows a changing in the guard of how women’s sports are being covered. The increasing feminism movement in sports with icons such as former MMA UFC fighter Ronda Rousey leading the way in combination with an increasing in feminine issues being covered by the media has meant a change in the way women’s sports are featured. Though gender still has a major influence over the coverage of women’s hockey and a traditional heteronormative gender role is communicated at several points of these pieces, the conversation has moved away from being an exposition on the strangeness of women’s engaging in a men’s sports to becoming a celebration of women in sports. What this encouragement does communicate however is the ability of these women to leave behind stereotypically heteronormative feminine traits and take on the masculineShow MoreRelatedAn Investigation Into the Media Representation of Gender in Sport1303 Words   |  6 PagesAn investigati on into the media representation of gender in sport. There have been many studies and investigations into the different types and intensity of the media coverage in sport involving both sexes. 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